512 lines
16 KiB
C++
512 lines
16 KiB
C++
/**
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* @file llmachineid.cpp
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* @brief retrieves unique machine ids
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*
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* $LicenseInfo:firstyear=2009&license=viewerlgpl$
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* Second Life Viewer Source Code
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* Copyright (C) 2010, Linden Research, Inc.
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
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* version 2.1 of the License only.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*
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* Linden Research, Inc., 945 Battery Street, San Francisco, CA 94111 USA
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* $/LicenseInfo$
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*/
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#include "llviewerprecompiledheaders.h"
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#include "lluuid.h"
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#include "llmachineid.h"
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#if LL_WINDOWS
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#define _WIN32_DCOM
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#include <iostream>
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#include <comdef.h>
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#include <Wbemidl.h>
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#elif LL_DARWIN
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#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
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#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
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#endif
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unsigned char static_unique_id[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0};
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unsigned char static_legacy_id[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0};
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bool static has_static_unique_id = false;
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bool static has_static_legacy_id = false;
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#if LL_WINDOWS
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class LLWMIMethods
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{
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public:
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LLWMIMethods()
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: pLoc(NULL),
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pSvc(NULL)
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{
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initCOMObjects();
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}
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~LLWMIMethods()
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{
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if (isInitialized())
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{
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cleanCOMObjects();
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}
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}
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bool isInitialized() { return SUCCEEDED(mHR); }
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bool getWindowsProductNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len);
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bool getDiskDriveSerialNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len);
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bool getProcessorSerialNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len);
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bool getMotherboardSerialNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len);
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bool getComputerSystemProductUUID(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len);
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bool getGenericSerialNumber(const BSTR &select, const LPCWSTR &variable, unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len, bool validate_as_uuid = false);
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private:
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void initCOMObjects();
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void cleanCOMObjects();
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HRESULT mHR;
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IWbemLocator *pLoc;
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IWbemServices *pSvc;
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};
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void LLWMIMethods::initCOMObjects()
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{
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# pragma comment(lib, "wbemuuid.lib")
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// Step 1: --------------------------------------------------
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// Initialize COM. ------------------------------------------
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mHR = CoInitializeEx(0, COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED);
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if (FAILED(mHR))
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{
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// if result S_FALSE, it's already initialized
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LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Failed to initialize COM library. Error code = 0x" << std::hex << mHR << LL_ENDL;
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}
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// Step 2: --------------------------------------------------
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// Set general COM security levels --------------------------
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// Note: If you are using Windows 2000, you need to specify -
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// the default authentication credentials for a user by using
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// a SOLE_AUTHENTICATION_LIST structure in the pAuthList ----
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// parameter of CoInitializeSecurity ------------------------
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mHR = CoInitializeSecurity(
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NULL,
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-1, // COM authentication
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NULL, // Authentication services
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NULL, // Reserved
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RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_DEFAULT, // Default authentication
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RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE, // Default Impersonation
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NULL, // Authentication info
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EOAC_NONE, // Additional capabilities
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NULL // Reserved
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);
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if (FAILED(mHR))
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{
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LL_WARNS("AppInit") << "Failed to initialize security. Error code = 0x" << std::hex << mHR << LL_ENDL;
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CoUninitialize();
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return; // Program has failed.
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}
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// Step 3: ---------------------------------------------------
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// Obtain the initial locator to WMI -------------------------
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mHR = CoCreateInstance(
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CLSID_WbemLocator,
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0,
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CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
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IID_IWbemLocator, (LPVOID *)&pLoc);
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if (FAILED(mHR))
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{
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LL_WARNS("AppInit") << "Failed to create IWbemLocator object." << " Err code = 0x" << std::hex << mHR << LL_ENDL;
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CoUninitialize();
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return; // Program has failed.
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}
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// Step 4: -----------------------------------------------------
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// Connect to WMI through the IWbemLocator::ConnectServer method
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// Connect to the root\cimv2 namespace with
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// the current user and obtain pointer pSvc
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// to make IWbemServices calls.
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mHR = pLoc->ConnectServer(
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_bstr_t(L"ROOT\\CIMV2"), // Object path of WMI namespace
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NULL, // User name. NULL = current user
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NULL, // User password. NULL = current
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0, // Locale. NULL indicates current
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NULL, // Security flags.
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0, // Authority (e.g. Kerberos)
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0, // Context object
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&pSvc // pointer to IWbemServices proxy
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);
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if (FAILED(mHR))
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{
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LL_WARNS("AppInit") << "Could not connect. Error code = 0x" << std::hex << mHR << LL_ENDL;
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pLoc->Release();
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CoUninitialize();
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return; // Program has failed.
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}
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LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Connected to ROOT\\CIMV2 WMI namespace" << LL_ENDL;
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// Step 5: --------------------------------------------------
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// Set security levels on the proxy -------------------------
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mHR = CoSetProxyBlanket(
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pSvc, // Indicates the proxy to set
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RPC_C_AUTHN_WINNT, // RPC_C_AUTHN_xxx
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RPC_C_AUTHZ_NONE, // RPC_C_AUTHZ_xxx
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NULL, // Server principal name
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RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_CALL, // RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_xxx
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RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IMPERSONATE, // RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_xxx
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NULL, // client identity
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EOAC_NONE // proxy capabilities
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);
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if (FAILED(mHR))
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{
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LL_WARNS("AppInit") << "Could not set proxy blanket. Error code = 0x" << std::hex << mHR << LL_ENDL;
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cleanCOMObjects();
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return; // Program has failed.
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}
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}
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void LLWMIMethods::cleanCOMObjects()
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{
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pSvc->Release();
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pLoc->Release();
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CoUninitialize();
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}
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bool LLWMIMethods::getWindowsProductNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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// wmic path Win32_ComputerSystemProduct get UUID
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return getGenericSerialNumber(bstr_t("SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem"), L"SerialNumber", unique_id, len);
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}
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bool LLWMIMethods::getDiskDriveSerialNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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// wmic path Win32_DiskDrive get DeviceID,SerialNumber
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return getGenericSerialNumber(bstr_t("SELECT * FROM Win32_DiskDrive"), L"SerialNumber", unique_id, len);
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}
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bool LLWMIMethods::getProcessorSerialNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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// wmic path Win32_Processor get DeviceID,ProcessorId
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return getGenericSerialNumber(bstr_t("SELECT * FROM Win32_Processor"), L"ProcessorId", unique_id, len);
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}
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bool LLWMIMethods::getMotherboardSerialNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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// wmic path Win32_Processor get DeviceID,ProcessorId
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return getGenericSerialNumber(bstr_t("SELECT * FROM Win32_BaseBoard"), L"SerialNumber", unique_id, len);
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}
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bool LLWMIMethods::getComputerSystemProductUUID(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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// UUID from Win32_ComputerSystemProduct is motherboard's uuid and is identical to csproduct's uuid
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// wmic csproduct get name,identifyingnumber,uuid
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// wmic path Win32_ComputerSystemProduct get UUID
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return getGenericSerialNumber(bstr_t("SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystemProduct"), L"UUID", unique_id, len, true);
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}
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bool LLWMIMethods::getGenericSerialNumber(const BSTR &select, const LPCWSTR &variable, unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len, bool validate_as_uuid)
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{
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if (!isInitialized())
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{
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return false;
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}
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HRESULT hres;
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// Step 6: --------------------------------------------------
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// Use the IWbemServices pointer to make requests of WMI ----
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// For example, get the name of the operating system
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IEnumWbemClassObject* pEnumerator = NULL;
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hres = pSvc->ExecQuery(
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bstr_t("WQL"),
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select,
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WBEM_FLAG_FORWARD_ONLY | WBEM_FLAG_RETURN_IMMEDIATELY,
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NULL,
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&pEnumerator);
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if (FAILED(hres))
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{
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LL_WARNS("AppInit") << "Query for operating system name failed." << " Error code = 0x" << std::hex << hres << LL_ENDL;
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return false; // Program has failed.
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}
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// Step 7: -------------------------------------------------
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// Get the data from the query in step 6 -------------------
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IWbemClassObject *pclsObj = NULL;
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ULONG uReturn = 0;
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bool found = false;
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while (pEnumerator)
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{
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HRESULT hr = pEnumerator->Next(WBEM_INFINITE, 1,
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&pclsObj, &uReturn);
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if (0 == uReturn)
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{
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break;
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}
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VARIANT vtProp;
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// Get the value of the Name property
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hr = pclsObj->Get(variable, 0, &vtProp, 0, 0);
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if (FAILED(hr))
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{
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LL_WARNS() << "Failed to get SerialNumber. Error code = 0x" << std::hex << hres << LL_ENDL;
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pclsObj->Release();
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pclsObj = NULL;
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continue;
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}
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// use characters in the returned Serial Number to create a byte array of size len
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BSTR serialNumber(vtProp.bstrVal);
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unsigned int serial_size = SysStringLen(serialNumber);
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if (serial_size < 1) // < len?
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{
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VariantClear(&vtProp);
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pclsObj->Release();
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pclsObj = NULL;
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continue;
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}
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if (validate_as_uuid)
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{
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std::wstring ws(serialNumber, serial_size);
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std::string str = ll_convert_wide_to_string(ws);
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if (!LLUUID::validate(str))
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{
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VariantClear(&vtProp);
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pclsObj->Release();
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pclsObj = NULL;
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continue;
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}
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static const LLUUID f_uuid("FFFFFFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFFFFFFFFFF");
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LLUUID id(str);
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if (id.isNull() || id == f_uuid)
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{
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// Not unique id
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VariantClear(&vtProp);
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pclsObj->Release();
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pclsObj = NULL;
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continue;
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}
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}
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LL_INFOS("AppInit") << " Serial Number : " << vtProp.bstrVal << LL_ENDL;
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unsigned int j = 0;
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while (j < serial_size && vtProp.bstrVal[j] != 0)
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
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{
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if (j >= serial_size || vtProp.bstrVal[j] == 0)
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break;
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unique_id[i] = (unsigned int)(unique_id[i] + serialNumber[j]);
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j++;
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}
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}
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VariantClear(&vtProp);
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pclsObj->Release();
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pclsObj = NULL;
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found = true;
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break;
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}
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// Cleanup
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// ========
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if (pEnumerator)
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pEnumerator->Release();
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return found;
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}
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#elif LL_DARWIN
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bool getSerialNumber(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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CFStringRef serial_cf_str = NULL;
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io_service_t platformExpert = IOServiceGetMatchingService(kIOMasterPortDefault,
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IOServiceMatching("IOPlatformExpertDevice"));
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if (platformExpert)
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{
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serial_cf_str = (CFStringRef) IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(platformExpert,
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CFSTR(kIOPlatformSerialNumberKey),
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kCFAllocatorDefault, 0);
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IOObjectRelease(platformExpert);
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}
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if (serial_cf_str)
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{
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char buffer[64] = {0};
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std::string serial_str("");
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if (CFStringGetCString(serial_cf_str, buffer, 64, kCFStringEncodingUTF8))
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{
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serial_str = buffer;
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}
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S32 serial_size = serial_str.size();
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if(serial_str.size() > 0)
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{
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S32 j = 0;
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while (j < serial_size)
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{
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for (S32 i = 0; i < len; i++)
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{
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if (j >= serial_size)
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break;
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unique_id[i] = (unsigned int)(unique_id[i] + serial_str[j]);
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j++;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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#endif
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// get an unique machine id.
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// NOT THREAD SAFE - do before setting up threads.
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// MAC Address doesn't work for Windows 7 since the first returned hardware MAC address changes with each reboot, Go figure??
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S32 LLMachineID::init()
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{
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size_t len = sizeof(static_unique_id);
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memset(static_unique_id, 0, len);
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S32 ret_code = 0;
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#if LL_WINDOWS
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LLWMIMethods comInit;
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if (comInit.getWindowsProductNumber(static_legacy_id, len))
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{
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// Bios id can change on windows update, so it is not the best id to use
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// but since old viewer already use them, we might need this id to decode
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// passwords
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has_static_legacy_id = true;
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}
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// Try motherboard/bios id, if it is present it is supposed to be sufficiently unique
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if (comInit.getComputerSystemProductUUID(static_unique_id, len))
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{
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has_static_unique_id = true;
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LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Using product uuid as unique id" << LL_ENDL;
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}
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// Fallback to legacy
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if (!has_static_unique_id)
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{
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if (has_static_legacy_id)
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{
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memcpy(static_unique_id, &static_legacy_id, len);
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// Since ids are identical, mark legacy as not present
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// to not cause retry's in sechandler
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has_static_legacy_id = false;
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has_static_unique_id = true;
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LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Using legacy serial" << LL_ENDL;
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}
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else
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{
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return 1; // Program has failed.
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}
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}
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ret_code=0;
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#elif LL_DARWIN
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if (getSerialNumber(static_unique_id, len))
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{
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has_static_unique_id = true;
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LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Using Serial number as unique id" << LL_ENDL;
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}
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{
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unsigned char * staticPtr = (unsigned char *)(&static_legacy_id[0]);
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ret_code = LLUUID::getNodeID(staticPtr);
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has_static_legacy_id = true;
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}
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// Fallback to legacy
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if (!has_static_unique_id)
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{
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if (has_static_legacy_id)
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{
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memcpy(static_unique_id, &static_legacy_id, len);
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// Since ids are identical, mark legacy as not present
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// to not cause retry's in sechandler
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has_static_legacy_id = false;
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has_static_unique_id = true;
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LL_DEBUGS("AppInit") << "Using legacy serial" << LL_ENDL;
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}
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}
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#else
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unsigned char * staticPtr = (unsigned char *)(&static_unique_id[0]);
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ret_code = LLUUID::getNodeID(staticPtr);
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has_static_unique_id = true;
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has_static_legacy_id = false;
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#endif
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LL_INFOS("AppInit") << "UniqueID: 0x";
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// Code between here and LL_ENDL is not executed unless the LL_DEBUGS
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// actually produces output
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
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{
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// Copy each char to unsigned int to hexify. Sending an unsigned
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// char to a std::ostream tries to represent it as a char, not
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// what we want here.
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unsigned byte = static_unique_id[i];
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LL_CONT << std::hex << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0') << byte;
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}
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// Reset default output formatting to avoid nasty surprises!
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LL_CONT << std::dec << std::setw(0) << std::setfill(' ') << LL_ENDL;
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return ret_code;
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}
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S32 LLMachineID::getUniqueID(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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if (has_static_unique_id)
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{
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memcpy ( unique_id, &static_unique_id, len);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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S32 LLMachineID::getLegacyID(unsigned char *unique_id, size_t len)
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{
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if (has_static_legacy_id)
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{
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memcpy(unique_id, &static_legacy_id, len);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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